The Conquest of the Moon: Selenography at the Paris Observatory Library

Selenography (derived from the Greek lunar deity, Selene) is a branch in astronomy that studies the surface and physical features of the Moon. Topography, geology, volcanology, seismology, and even sometimes hydrology... selenography is pluridisciplinary in nature, and throughout history it demands a high knowledge in diverse fields, which reflects undeniably the satellite’s nature.

The Paris Observatory Library keeps a large collection of books specialized on the Moon, which encompasses its history of observations and our knowledge on the satellite. This remarkable archival fonds spanning between the 17th to the 20th century, allows a discovery of the first cartographies of the Moon, and their associated nomenclatures.

By clicking the images on the timeline, you will discover a selection of selenography from the 17th, 18th and 19th century, from the Paris Observatory Library.

LA "COURSE À LA LUNE" : CARTOGRAPHIES DU XVIIE SIÈCLE DU XVIIIE AU XIXE SIÈCLE, DES CARTES TOUJOURS PLUS PRÉCISES LA PREMIÈRE CARTE DE LA LUNE DE WILLIAM GILBERT 1635. LES GRAVURES DE CLAUDE MELLAN 1646. LES PHASES LUNAIRES DE FRANCESCO FONTANA 1647. LA SELENOGRAPHIA DE JOHANNES HEVELIUS 1651. L'ALMAGESTUM NOVUM DE GIOVANNI RICCIOLI LA CARTE DE LA LUNE DE CASSINI LA CARTE DE LA LUNE DE CASSINI 1747. LA CARTE DE MELCHIOR DALLA BRIGA 1775. LA CARTE DE TOBIAS MAYER 1791. LES SELENOGRAPHISCHE FRAGMENTE DE J. H. SCHRÖTER 1837-1878. LA MAPPA SELENOGRAPHICA DE BEER ET MÄDLER 1876. THE MOON D’EDMUND NEISON 1878. LA MONDCHARTE DE SCHMIDT ET LOHRMANN 1898. L’ATLAS DE J. N. KRIEGER LA CAMPAGNE PHOTOGRAPHIQUE DE L'OBSERVATOIRE DE PARIS LA CAMPAGNE PHOTOGRAPHIQUE DE L'OBSERVATOIRE DE PARIS

The Conquest of the Moon: Selenography at the Paris Observatory Library